Why Should I Allow My Child to Play Outside? The Advantages of Outdoor Play for Children

Today's children spend an average of seven hours every day looking at technology such as phones, computers, tablets, and television. Evidence suggests that today's children choose sedentary hobbies to vigorous outdoor leisure, frequently to the cost of their health and quality of life.

You want your children to grow up to be healthy, well-rounded individuals with a strong sense of independence and compassion, as a parent. Getting your children outside is the best method to instill these values in them.

Encouraging youngsters to spend more time outside and away from their electronics benefits their physical health as well as their emotional and intellectual toughness. There's no doubting the benefits of playing outdoor sports and getting away from the screen and into the sunshine, whether it's a trip to a nature-inspired park or a walk through the woods with their family.

Physical Development Advantages of Outdoor Play

Spending time outside has several advantages for children's physical development throughout their preschool and primary school years. A child's physical strength, weight, and immunological function are all closely tied to outdoor play. Children who are physically active throughout their youth are more likely to participate in regular exercise later in adulthood.

Encouraging outdoor play in early children helps them establish a positive attitude towards living an active adult lifestyle.

When compared to their peers, children who spend more time outside demonstrate the following characteristics.

1. Superior Motor Skills

Playing outside enables children to acquire more sophisticated motor abilities, such as agility, balance, and coordination, than children who spend the majority of their time indoors. Children who spend time outside are more likely to exercise in ways that test their muscles, bones, and physical endurance. Outdoor surroundings provide children with the room they require to move, play, and swing. They are capable of playing catch. They are able to crawl under bushes, climb trees, and ride bicycles.

When children are given the opportunity to participate in physical exercise, they may enhance both their bodies and their feeling of self-confidence. Extensive time outside also helps youngsters who participate in sports to practice skills such as kicking, catching, and batting - whatever their activity requires.

2. Reduced Body Mass Index

Children that spend more time outside are more active than their sedentary counterparts, which means they are less likely to develop fat. They are not glued to a television or computer for extended periods of time. Instead, they're out and about, being active and burning calories.

According to one study that looked at body mass index (BMI) in preschool-age children, there is a clear relationship between a child's BMI and the amount of time they spend engaged in outdoor activities. Parents who allowed their children to play outside for longer periods of time had children with lower BMIs than parents who restricted their children's playing.

3. Improved General Health

Outdoor activity can also help youngsters obtain enough vitamin D, sometimes known as the "sunshine vitamin," since our bodies make it when we are exposed to sunlight. It can be found in some foods, but children usually require more than what they can obtain from their diet. Allowing your child to play outside on sunny days is one of the greatest methods to ensure that their body is producing enough.

Children require enough vitamin D levels to develop strong, healthy bones and teeth. One of the most critical components of bone is calcium phosphate, a mineral that the body can only absorb when it has adequate vitamin D. Scientists are currently studying the effects of this vitamin, however it may have the following additional benefits:

- Immune function has been improved.
- Improved disease prevention capabilities.
- Mood has improved.
- Obesity risk in children is reduced.

4. Increased Muscular Strength

Outdoor activities improve a child's coordination and strength. Take, for example, swinging. When children learn to follow the swing's movement, they use all of their muscles to hang on and sit up.

Swinging may appear to be a mundane playground pastime, yet it forces young children to build muscles. Bikes, skateboards, and scooters are some outdoor toys that encourage your youngster to engage and improve their muscles.

The Advantages of Outdoor Play for Social Development

Playing outside has numerous physical advantages, but it also gives an excellent opportunity for children to socialize. Playing with their classmates teaches children key social skills such as empathy, collaboration, and friendship, which can help them thrive later in life. Consider the following significant benefits.

1. Improved Interaction with Others

Indoor environments for children are frequently smaller, causing children to compete for parents' attention with others, such as siblings or classmates. These experiences can overwhelm children, prompting them to withdraw from their classmates and careers.

Who spend more time outside feel less intimidated since they are in an open place with no competition - having enough space to breathe and move about might make them more comfortable opening up and discussing their thoughts with trustworthy adults.

2. Improved Self-Awareness

Children who play outside have a better chance of developing observational and cognitive abilities. Playground activities, such as swinging, provide several physical advantages to children. Being outside also allows kids to perceive the world from new angles. As an adult pulls children on a swing, it educates them to be aware of their surroundings and teaches them ideas like cause and effect.

3. Concern for the Environment

This enthusiasm has a simple explanation: children learn to appreciate nature via their own encounters with flora and animals. They are listening to birds sing in the trees. They catch ladybirds and firefly. They watch sunsets, plant flowers, and visit parks.

These good memories inspire them to grow into well-informed, caring individuals. They recognise the importance of these locations and are more driven to protect them.

4. Strengthened Peer-to-Peer Relationships

Children who play outside on a daily basis are more self-aware and sensitive to the sentiments of others. Surprisingly, research reveal that children who spend time outside are less likely to become bullies later in life.

Outdoor play necessitates teamwork and inventiveness, allowing youngsters to engage well with their classmates. Children who have regular opportunities to play outside are more likely to get along with others and establish common ground.

It also doesn't hurt that soaking up all that sunshine makes them feel better. When you're in a good mood, it's more difficult to be upset with someone!

Benefits of Outdoor Play for Emotional Development

Aside from the social and physical benefits of outdoor play, children who play outside tend to be emotionally stronger and digest things more readily than children who do not have as many opportunities to play outside.

1. Employing All Five Senses

Television viewing simply necessitates the use of two senses: hearing and sight. As a result, children who watch a lot of television have a reduced capacity to process and respond to sensory inputs throughout their lives.

Children who play outside on a regular basis, on the other hand, engage in more sensory engagement through exploration. These encounters expose younger children to a variety of sensory stimuli, allowing them to learn how to handle this information more effectively as they develop.

2. Encourage Independence

Outdoor play has been found in studies to help youngsters develop a sense of freedom. Parents are always nearby, but playing at the park provides children a sense of freedom that they do not often get in other situations.

At the park, children may explore and experiment without feeling constantly supervised by their parents. This independence allows kids to create new games with their peers, attempt new things, and discover their own limits and capacities. The confidence they will get as a result of these findings will aid them as they study and grow.

3. Learn to Self-Reflect

Self-reflection is an essential element of learning how to cope with everyday challenges. Children can take chances and explore new things during unrestrained outdoor play. As a result, people will feel a variety of emotions in reaction to their accomplishments and failures. They will learn how to pursue success and learn from their mistakes as a result of their experiences.

This new skill enables children to analyze and manage their emotions. Children who do not know how to handle their emotions tend to lash out vocally and violently, whereas children who have worked through their emotions learn how to address problems in a calm, diplomatic manner.

4. Develop Resilience

We've said it before, but it bears repeating. Today's children are accustomed to pleasant surroundings and fast pleasure. Spending time in the great outdoors, which may be unpredictable, can teach children to cope with mental and physical challenges.

Many outdoor and playground experiences can teach children to persevere in the face of adversity, so increasing confidence and internal drive. As a consequence, children learn to deal with their anxieties and stress, resulting in more favorable outcomes in their academic lives and future jobs.

The Advantages of Outdoor Play for Intellectual Development

Many parents believe that spending more time learning in an organized school atmosphere is the greatest approach to improve their child's intellectual ability. But did you know that encouraging your child to spend time outside may also help them improve their cognitive abilities? The benefits of outdoor play are as follows.

1. Assist in Brain Development

Unstructured outdoor play allows children to design new activities, explore their environment, and become more autonomous. In addition to their newfound independence, kids improve their decision-making and organizational skills. Children learn to problem solve, build fictitious worlds, and convert ideas into reality via solo and group play. These experiences educate children to respect others and to follow the rules.

2. Develop Interpersonal Skills

Youngsters commonly encounter other youngsters and learn how to form true friendships whether they are in the park or on the playground. They meet people from all backgrounds and educate them how to properly play with children of all ages.

Setting up outside playdates with friends might help parents encourage this engagement. Outside areas, such as playgrounds, frequently give youngsters with the opportunity to practise building connections without the aid of their parents.

3. Increase Learning Space


Placing educational toys and materials outside allows children to learn new knowledge and abilities via play. It also demonstrates to children that they can study everywhere, not simply in schools and indoor learning places. For example, while youngsters maintain score during games, they improve their counting skills and learn about number connections as the score rises.

4. Generate Interest in New Topics

More time spent in outdoors exposes children to new sights, sounds, and scents. All of these new encounters might pique one's interest: what type of animal is that? How long does it take trees to mature? Your child may develop an interest in science or environmental issues that they would not have had otherwise.

Encourage new interests by making time and materials available for further exploration. For example, if your child is interested in rocks, you may help them establish a rock collection or borrow geology books from your local library. If your child is interested in learning more about trees, take them on a nature walk along a nearby path where they may identify the trees they come across. If your child's curiosity is satisfied, they will want to go out and explore much more.


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